Protecting a crucial watershed
As it turns out, it wasn’t just Jeanne and Dennis who were interested in conserving those wooded and marshy acres.
One of the last undisturbed bodies of water in the Green Mountain State, Berlin Pond is not only the sole source of drinking water for the City of Montpelier, but also for the regional hospital and a portion of the Town of Berlin. “Anything we can do to protect that water source is mission-critical for the city,” says Alec Ellsworth, Parks and Trees Director for the City of Montpelier.
To secure the water source, the city has purchased, one parcel at a time, almost all of the Berlin Pond shoreline. “We own more than 800 acres [around Berlin Pond],” Alec adds. “Our interest is in protecting drinking water, [that means] controlling or mitigating any potential sources of pollution or removing them.” Naturally, they had their eye on this property as well.
What’s more, the 278-acre pond is uniquely fed by groundwater, filtered through forested land and sensitive wetlands. Because wetlands and their buffers absorb, retain, and purify water they are crucial for reducing flood risks and damage, something that is top of mind in the Montpelier area after the July 2023 floods.
If the house lots on the market were developed, says VLT’s Mead Binhammer, some of those wetland buffers would be replaced by impervious surfaces (think: driveways, access roads, roofs and patios) that increase stormwater runoff and negatively impact water quality.
Berlin Pond also holds a National Audubon Society designation as an Important Bird Area for the many bird species that live there, including the Common Loon, Pied-billed Grebe and American Goshawk. Their natural habitat would also be destroyed.