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Happy trails in Vermont’s Northeast Kingdom

2 min read / March 14, 2025

Kingdom Trails boosts recreation, conservation, and business.

Ranked one of the ten best mountain bike trails in the United States, this Northeast Kingdom gem spans over 100 miles and provides significant economic benefits for the region. Behind this success is the Kingdom Trail Association, a VLT partner that works closely with the community and private landowners to maintain the trail network through responsible land stewardship.

Credit Jason A. Frank / Kingdom Trails

Kingdom Trails: A mountain biking mecca

“It blows my mind every day,” says Abby Long, of the 106 private landowners in the Northeast Kingdom who host public trails on their land. “They see the value that outdoor recreation has for the community.” 

Abby is the executive director of the nonprofit Kingdom Trail Association (KT) that manages over 100 miles of four-season trails in Caledonia County’s Burke, Kirby, and Lyndon, plus Essex County’s East Haven. The beloved mountain biking destination is also popular for running, fat biking, hiking, snowshoeing, and nordic skiing.  

Ranked seventh in a list of the ten best mountain bike trails in the USA by Bike Magazine, and the only trail system in the Northeast to make the grade, Kingdom Trails draws a lot of visitors — and revenue — to the four northern Vermont towns. The network is estimated to generate more than $10 million a year in economic activity for the region. 

“We understand we are important to the local economy and all the area businesses,” Abby says.  

Photo credit: Jason A. Frank, Kingdom Trails

Credit Kingdom Trails

Forging links with local landowners

Kingdom Trails is also important for the state, as a significant contributor to Vermont’s $2.1 billion outdoor recreation economy. From biking and hiking to snowboarding and skiing, Vermont’s many outdoor offerings account for nearly five percent of the state’s gross domestic product, the second highest in the nation.  

Keeping the network open means collaborating with the people who allow trails across their private property.  

“We do have agreements with landowners and have amazing relationships,” Abby says, “and yet there is always a risk of trail loss. So we need to always be educating our trail users that it’s a privilege, and they need to respect the land, the owners, and the community here.”

Photo credit: Kingdom Trails 

“If we can instill these healthy habits early on, get kids outside, loving and respecting nature at a young age, then it just creates this cool cycle."

– Abby Long, Executive Director of the Kingdom Trail Association

Credit Jason A. Frank / Kingdom Trails

A focus on strong stewardship

This stewardship ethic extends to KT’s care for the land surrounding the trails.  

While much of the network is on private property, KT owns and manages over 400 acres of forest and meadows they bought and conserved with VLT’s support. That includes seven miles of trails on Darling Ridge, with sweeping views of Burke Mountain and a favorite rest stop on the network. “It’s an iconic spot for Kingdom Trails, and community members really value having access to that area,” Abby says. 

“KT is a great partner in engaging the community and other landowners around their land stewardship,” says VLT’s Kerry O’Brien. One example was educational signage and walking tours around a recent timber harvest where 8,000 board feet of hemlock from the land became bridges on KT trails. 

Photo credit: Jason A. Frank, Kingdom Trails

Photo credit: Jason A. Frank, Kingdom Trails

Nurturing the next generation

KT has also been investing in programs for local and BIPOC (Black, Indigenous, and Other People of Color) youth. Last year more than 3,800 trail users were under the age of 18, including little tots in the annual Race Back to School ride. “If we can instill these healthy habits early on, get [kids] outside, loving and respecting nature at a young age, then it just creates this cool cycle,” says Abby. 

Nurturing future stewards, supporting local businesses, and caring for conserved land — it’s all part of Kingdom Trails. 

Photo credit: Jason A. Frank, Kingdom Trails

Grace Per Lee contributed to this story.

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